Monitor lizard A large, carnivorous lizard. The largest species are the Nile crocodile and the saltwater crocodile, both of which grow up to 7 metres (23 feet) long. There are around 60 species of sea snake, all of which are venomous. Some examples of turtle and tortoise species are the Galapagos tortoise, box turtle and the alligator snapping turtle. Their teeth are also not prominent as crocodiles. These are large lizards and having thick skin. Iguana A herbivorous lizard from the tropics. Most feed on jellyfish, fish and crustaceans, except for the herbivorous green turtle. Their venom is thought to prevent blood clots, cause hypotension and even unconsciousness when bitten by them. The most feared species is the black mamba, whose venom can kill a human in 20 minutes. In nature, some things aren’t what they seem. The degree of mixing of oxygenatedand deoxygenated blood in the three-chambered heart varies depending on the species and physiological state. These are typically small lizards that live in the human residences, trees, bushes, and in burrows. This poison in most cases is deadly and can kill the animal or person. Snakes; Crocodiles; Alligators; Wall Lizards (Hemidactylus) Chameleons (Tree lizards) Tortoises ; Turtles. All shieldtail species are non-venomous. Sea turtle An ocean-dwelling turtle. "Reptiles A-Z," accessed October 18, 2020. Alligators, crocodiles and caimans are other types of reptiles. Interestingly some snakes like anacondas are so gigantic. They are egg-laying animals and hatch them on land. Males are often brightly coloured. They are the only lizards that can call to one another. They can swallow even large animals including humans. Retrieved 18 October 2020, from There are seven species: the flatback, green, hawksbill, Kemp’s ridley, olive ridley, leatherback and loggerhead turtles. They are fast swimmers and very dangerous when in water. (2020). They are carnivorous in nature. It has a grey body and black mouth. Hence a bite of poisonous snake shows two punctured wounds. Agamids include bearded dragons and frilled lizards. Alligators have wider snouts than other crocodilians. Most species have diamond-patterned markings and all give birth to live young. Many skinks are good burrowers. Constrictor A snake that kills its prey by coiling around it and suffocating it. The gharial has a long, narrow snout, lined with needle-like teeth and lives in rivers of the Indian subcontinent, feeding only on fish. Under different conditions, deoxygenated blood can be shunted back to the body or oxygenated blood can be shunted back to the lungs. They can easily bring down large prey such as antelope, which they ambush at the water’s edge, dragging them underwater to drown. They mostly live in forest lands and waters. Accessed 18 Oct. 2020. The two main species of alligator are the American alligator, which lives in the swamps of southeast North America, and the rare Chinese alligator, which lives in the Yangtze River valley.Alligators can grow up to 6 metres (20 feet) long. Boas include the 4-metre (13-foot) boa constrictor and the anaconda, which grows up to 8.5 metres (28 feet) long. Is the Coronavirus Crisis Increasing America's Drug Overdoses? Agamid A lizard with sturdy legs, also known as the dragon lizard. Old world vipers, such as puff adders, do not. It stores fat deposits in its large tail. Plastron The flat, lower part of the shell of a turtle. All squamates and turtles have a three-chambered heart consisting of two atria, one variably partitioned ventricle, and two aortas that lead to the systemic circulation. They eat insects and other small worms. Commentdocument.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "a4166aa30ae7e03f368a963c14943830" );document.getElementById("i3e0818807").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. They are fearful animals due to the presence of poison in their salivary glands. They resemble crocodiles in appearances but have small scales on their bodies. Monitor lizards includes the water monitor, crocodile monitor and the 3-metre (10-foot) venomous Komodo dragon, the largest lizard in the world. Every time the prey exhales, the snake tightens its coils, until the victim cannot breathe. Some of them were herbivores while others were carnivores. They are egg-laying animals and nurture the eggs and raise the offspring. Venomous snakes have venom glands in their heads. Shieldtail snake A burrowing snake from Asia with a large scale at the end of its tail. Most constrictors are well-camouflaged. Pit vipers, such as rattlesnakes, have heat-sensitive organs, used to locate prey. When agitated, it vibrates its tail to make a warning sound. Tortoises have an arched carapace, covered with horny scales. It is joined to the animal’s ribs and backbone and linked to the plastron by bony bridges at the side of the body. Freshwater turtle A turtle that lives in freshwater ponds, lakes or rivers. Their bite is toxic and has powerful teeth. Komodo dragon tops poll, compiled by scientists using Wikipedia page view data, that reveals our favourite reptiles are also among the scariest … There are over 8,200 species of reptiles found on every continent except Antarctica. They have a strong cover or case which protects them from predators. They are mostly carnivorous in nature. The flaps are supported by rib extensions, which lie flat when not in use. These are also called tree lizards. Since reptiles are cold-blooded, their bodies respond to the temperature of the surrounding environment. It is slow-moving and feeds mainly on eggs. Lizards can include geckos, blue spiny lizard, iguana and the blue-tongued skin. "Reptiles A-Z." https://www.q-files.com/life/reptiles/reptiles-a-z. It may live for over 120 years. When in trouble, they try to protect themselves by biting and injecting poison into the enemy’s body. They grow up to a few meters in length and are very active in the movement. Pleurodira Turtles, sometimes called “side-necked turtles”, that cannot retract their heads inside their shells. Rattlesnake A venomous American viper, with a rattle in its tail. Doing so is for their safety and evade their enemies. These are animals that have a long and cylindrical body without any limbs. It would be perfectly understandable for you to see a legless lizard and… Most live in rivers and lakes, feeding on a range of prey, including fish, birds and mammals. See a detailed list of characteristics of reptiles. The major groups of living reptiles are turtles, tuatara, lizards, snakes, and crocodiles. Around two-thirds of all snakes are colubrids. Alligators can grow up to 6 metres (20 feet) long. Retrieved from Other iguanas include anoles, basilisks and horned lizards. List of Reptiles. Turtles can hold their breath underwater for over three hours when asleep. The poisonous snakes have two fangs a pair of modified canine teeth. But some of them are even herbivores. while turtles also eat aquatic plants, they can also feed on insects, snail, and other small animals. Life, Reptiles. Freshwater turtles, sometimes called terrapins, include soft-shelled turtles, diamondback terrapins, painted turtles, and the aggressive snapping turtles. Wall lizard A lizard from Europe, Asia and Africa with a slim body, long tail and large scales on its head and belly. Whiptail lizards are the American equivalent of the wall lizards. They wag their tail at the appearance of any threat. boa Medium-sized nonvenomous snake found in hot regions of the Americas; it lives mainly in trees or in the water and kills its prey by strangulation. The two main species of alligator are the American alligator, which lives in the swamps of southeast North America, and the rare Chinese alligator, which lives in the Yangtze River valley. this was helpful but you might want to put more animals. I thought would be more reptiles. https://www.q-files.com/life/reptiles/reptiles-a-z. Caiman A relative of the alligator from Central and South America that has heavily armoured undersides. It is joined to the animal’s breastbone and linked to the upper shell by bony bridges at the side of the body. The green iguana is a tree-dwelling lizard with a crest of spines down its back. Reptiles are the animals that have four limbs crawling on their belly. Legless lizard A limbless lizard such as a slow worm or glass lizard. Blind snake A small, tropical, burrowing snake. Crocodile An aquatic, predatory reptile with a long jaw and bony plates of armour on the top of its body. Colubrid A snake with a single row of large scales on its belly. Crocodiles mostly live in tropical rivers and lakes. Alligator A large reptile related to crocodiles. Tortoises move slowly, relying on their shells to protect them from predators. They have a four-chambered heart and scaly skin with prominent teeth. They have flattened tails to help them swim. These animals have the longest life span and are recorded to have lived for 200 years. Alligator A large reptile related to crocodiles. They have two fangs at the front of their mouths, used to inject a venom that paralyses, then kills their prey. Scientists reveal the reptiles that get the most public attention in order to address conservation issues. Viper A venomous snake with long, hollow fangs that fold back inside its mouth until it strikes. The king cobra is the largest venomous snake, growing up to 5.5 metres (18 feet) long. Life, Reptiles, Q-files Encyclopedia, 13 May. Festival of Sacrifice: The Past and Present of the Islamic Holiday of Eid al-Adha. The lizards can grow their tail latter. Instead, when threatened, they fold their necks sideways to hide their heads under a lip of shell. The largest sea turtle is the 3-metre-long (10-foot) leatherback turtle. Similarly, if reptiles are too hot, they cool down by going into water or getting out of the sun. Will 5G Impact Our Cell Phone Plans (or Our Health?! https://www.q-files.com/life/reptiles/reptiles-a-z. It can reach lengths of up to 7 metres (23 feet) long and is a very agile swimmer. Sea snake A snake that lives in the ocean. Lizards can include geckos, blue spiny lizard, iguana and the blue-tongued skin. Crocodilians The order of reptiles that includes crocodiles, alligators, gharials and caimans. Other snakes feed on frogs, rodents, birds, and other mammals. Gila monster A venomous lizard from the deserts of North America. They have a four-chambered heart and scaly skin with prominent teeth. The detached tail still makes the movement to keep the predator focused on it and the lizard escapes. Tuatara A lizard-shaped reptile from New Zealand. It mostly eats carrion but can also ambush and kill large prey. It is not related to lizards, but is the only member of an order of reptiles that lived on Earth even before the dinosaurs. These are the reptiles that live on land or water. See a detailed list of characteristics of reptiles. It is green with a crest of skin down its back that can be raised as a threat. Thanks it really helped with my homework. These are large lizard-like reptiles. Reptile, any member of the class Reptilia, the group of air-breathing vertebrates that have internal fertilization, amniotic development, and epidermal scales covering part or all of their body. next. These dinosaurs are the largest animals ever lived on the earth. These are animals that have a long and cylindrical body without any limbs. When reptiles become too cold, they go out into the sun to warm themselves. When the predator holds the tail first, they detach from the tail and escape away. Venom A poisonous substance found in the bodies of some animals. There are a vast number of species of snakes. Some species give birth to live young. They having varying life span like a few months to even a hundred years. The eyelids and ear openings of legless lizards distinguish them from snakes. Tortoises eat grass, flowers, weeds, etc. Giant tortoises can measure over 1 metre (3 feet) long and live for around 200 years. We have made every effort to follow citation style rules, but there may be some minor differences. Gecko A small, thick-bodied lizard. Some of them live in water and seas while other types are terrestrial.
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