As early as the summer of 1933 they passed a law that allowed the forced sterilisation of people who were considered 'congenitally sick'. At Chelmno, from December 1941, specially adapted buses (Gaswagen) were used for this purpose. By examining the persecution of the Jews between 1933 and 1939 - the years that saw the formation of the core of Nazi racism - three distinct phases can be discerned. Each square carries a letter. This plan formed a part of an extensive resettlement project that Adolf Hitler had appointed Himmler, also chief of the SS, to lead. [3], On receiving the June 3rd memorandum, Luther broached the subject with Foreign Minister Ribbentrop. The program has resulted in a marked improvement in the human development and women’s empowerment indicators; 32,000 households are receiving cash in return for community work, 347 health centers providing basic care have been renovated (installation of solar energy refrigerators to preserve vaccines, for example). With this in mind, many scholars argue that the resettlement scheme was tantamount to a death sentence. Thus the 'Jewish Reservation' remained a phantom, despite the fact that by the spring of 1941 several thousand Jews had already been deported to the 'General Government'. Between May and July the deportations were extended to the other occupied Polish regions and the extermination camps Sobibor and Treblinka were opened. Rademacher, "The Jewish Question in the Peace Treaty," memo of 3 July 1940. an offensive content(racist, pornographic, injurious, etc. The proportion of the population with access to electricity increased by 8% as a result of grid and off-grid solutions. Fifteen months of project implementation have successfully diminished the food poverty of program beneficiaries: average household income has risen and is 40% higher than the average income of non-beneficiaries. (Routledge, 1997), The Holocaust : A History of the Jews of Europe During the Second World War by Martin Gilbert (Henry Holt, 1987), The Nazis: A Warning from History by Laurence Rees (New Press, 1999), The Racial State: Germany 1933-1945 by Michael Burleigh and Wolfgang Wippermann (Cambridge University Press, 1991), The Path to Genocide: Essays on Launching the Final Solution by Christopher R. Browning (Cambridge University Press, 1995), The Origins of the Final Solution: The Evolution of Nazi Jewish Policy September 1939-March 1942 by Christopher Browning (William Heinemann , 2004), Auschwitz: The Nazis and the 'Final Solution' by Laurence Rees (BBC Books , 2005). July 1942 saw the first systematic deportations from Western Europe to Auschwitz, where people were subjected to a process of 'selection' and those deemed 'incapable of work' were sent directly to the gas chambers. Millions of Eastern Europeans, who were seen by the Nazis as Slavic 'sub-humans', also died as a consequence of brutal occupation of their home countries. https://www.britannica.com/topic/Madagascar-Plan. Rademacher believed that Jews transported to Madagascar should be deprived of their citizenship. The Wannsee Conference and the Final Solution, Lebensraum: Hitler's Search for More German Living Space, Reinhard Heydrich, Nazi Who Planned Murder of Millions, Women and World War II: Concentration Camps, Industry and Agriculture History in Europe, B.A., History, University of California at Davis, The French would give Madagascar to Germany, Germany would be given the right to install military bases on Madagascar, The 25,000 Europeans (mostly French) living on Madagascar would be removed, Jewish emigration was to be forced, not voluntary, Jews on Madagascar would operate most local governmental functions, but would answer to a German police governor, The entire emigration and colonization of Madagascar would be paid by Jewish possessions confiscated by the Nazis.
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