galileo galilei facts for kids

They actually turned out to be Jupiter’s four largest satellite moons. After Galileo died, the Catholic Church decided that Galileo wasn’t all that bad after all and said that they regretted how he was treated. Galileo also invented an improved telescope that allowed him to see far into space. Fascinating Galileo Galilei Facts for Kids He took earlier education in Camaldolese Monastery at Vallombrosa near Florence. Not sure we want to see that! Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa, Italy, on the 15th of February 1564, he died on the 8th of January … Galileo came to accept the findings of Copernicus, that the Sun was the center of the then-known universe, and not the Earth. Some people weren’t keen on his experiments at all and wanted all their views to be just as they believed in them. Even though their weights were not the same, they hit the ground at the same time. His scientific writing was usually in Latin for hundreds of scientists around Europe, but this was one of the books he wrote in Italian so thousands of Italians could read it. Knowing the time difference, and the distance between the hills, he tried to estimate the speed of light. Easy Science for Kids, Oct 2020. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});What if the solar system revolved around the Earth? So this one was wrong – even super smart people can make mistakes! Galileo has been called the founder of modern science. Galileo was named after an ancestor, Galileo Bonaiuti, a physician, university teacher and politician who lived in Florence from 1370 to 1450. Galileo was one of the first scientists to prove that the solar system actually revolved around the Sun. Web. Cool for him. The Catholic church did not like Galileo’s findings. Galileo Galilei Facts for Kids ." Answer: Galileo had three children. He also made breakthrough discoveries in the study of motion. Galileo Galilei facts for kids Early life. Virginia took the name Maria Celeste upon entering the convent. They came up with the heliocentric model. At that time in the late 14th century, the family's surname shifted from Bonaiuti (or Buonaiuti) to Galilei. He was the first to see Jupiter’s moons and then realised that our moon was covered full of craters. Galileo later discussed the question in his most famous work, Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems, published in 1632 by permission of the Inquisition. All Rights Reserved. Galileo became an accomplished lutenist himself, and learned early from his father more than just music - healthy scepticism for established authority, mathematics, and the value of well-measured or quantified experimentation. Because of their illegitimate birth, their father considered the girls unmarriageable. Galileo Bonaiuti was buried in the same church, the Basilica of Santa Croce in Florence, where about 200 years later his more famous descendant Galileo Galilei was also buried. He was tried and found guilty. Poor thing! For many years, scientists believed that the sun and the planets revolved around the Earth. He died on January 8, 1642. However, he is often remembered now for things that either did not happen, or failed. That was a bit late! He could not send his writings out. Galileo continued to work and study. Galileo would absolutely not believe Kepler’s theory that the moon caused the tides. He decided to run an experiment on the Leaning Tower of Pisa. ). They forbid him to write or teach about his work. The Geocentric model of the universe, where Earth was believed to be the centre of the universe, with everything moving around it, was quashed by Galileo’s work along with other scientists. Although he was a devoted Roman Catholic, Galileo fathered three children with his mistress Marina Gamba. Livia took the name Sister Arcangela and was ill for most of her life. Galileo was named after an ancestor, Galileo Bonaiuti, a physician, university teacher and politician who lived in... Family. Galileo worked more at physics than at astronomy. Keep reading for more all about Galileo Galilei. The man representing the Church's point of view was called 'Simplicio'. His full name was Galileo Galilei and he was an Italian scientist who opened the eyes of the world to a new way of thinking about how our solar system and astronomy in general works. He wrote booklets and sent them to. He was put under house arrest. Vincenzo was later legitimised as the legal heir of Galileo and married Sestilia Bocchineri. Originally, telescopes only had 3x magnification, but he built one that had about 30x magnification. Cristiano Banti's 1857 painting Galileo facing the Roman Inquisition, Portrait, attributed to Murillo, of Galileo gazing at the words "E pur si muove" (And yet it moves) (not legible in this image) scratched on the wall of his prison cell, Galileo's "cannocchiali" telescopes at the Museo Galileo, Florence, Galileo's geometrical and military compass, thought to have been made c. 1604 by his personal instrument-maker Marc'Antonio Mazzoleni. He discovered that the Milky Way is made of many stars. They found him "vehemently suspect of heresy". He saw that the planet Venus has light and dark phases just like the Moon. Galileo also invented an improved telescope that allowed him to see far into space. That’s what scientists believed for many years. In order to earn medical degree, he attended the University of Pisa. Galileo would absolutely not believe Kepler’s theory that the moon caused the tides. During his time, there weren’t really scientists as we know them today, they didn’t run tests or experiments to test out their new ideas. Galileo still carried on writing while he was under house arrest, and later on in life he became blind. © 2020 Cool Kid Facts. Please support Cool Kid Facts by emailing or sharing! He also invented an improved telescope so that he could gaze far into space. A year before his death he came up with a pendulum design, which was used for keeping time. This went against the views of Aristotle, an ancient philosopher whose theory was different. No one actually believed him about his discovery and he just couldn’t convince people that he’d found these moons! Galileo was originally going to be a doctor but became a tutor instead.He was a professor of mathematics and natural science in Padua and Pisa.

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