He created the statistical concepts of normal distribution, correlation and regression toward the mean. Content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. Galton also published a great number of scholarly papers, popular articles, letters and interviews on the subject of fingerprints. -- Thomas Bouchard 'IQ has long been almost impossible to obtain. The measurement of man Psychology Galton’s psychological testing poster F Galton, via Wikimedia Commons. As the initiator of scientific meteorology,[3] he devised the first weather map,[4] proposed a theory of anticyclones, and was the first to establish a complete record of short-term climatic phenomena on a European scale. Francis Galton was an accomplished figure in late 19th century science. Sir Francis Galton FRS (Birmingham, 16 February 1822 – Surrey, 17 January 1911), half-cousin of Charles Darwin, was an English scientist.His main field of work was human biology and inheritance of mental characteristics.. Galton was a polymath: an anthropologist, a eugenicist, a tropical explorer, geographer, inventor, meteorologist, proto-geneticist, psychometrician, and statistician. and best-selling author. except among specialists. identification, pioneer of statistical correlation and regression, convinced He also introduced the use of questionnaires and surveys to collect data on human communities. His method was to trace twins through their life-history, making many kinds of measurement. - it is now practically complete. 1860 wurde Galton als Mitglied (Fellow) in die Royal Society gewählt, die ihm 1886 die Royal Medal, 1902 die Darwin-Medaille und 1910 die Copley-Medaille verlieh. The collection contains many newly discovered items and material that Unfortunately, though he knew about monozygotic (identical twins) and dizygotic twins, he did not appreciate the real genetic difference. 1822-1911 Victorian polymath: geographer, meteorologist, tropical explorer, founder of differential psychology, inventor of fingerprint identification, pioneer of statistical correlation and regression, convinced hereditarian, eugenicist, proto-geneticist, half-cousin of Charles Darwin and best-selling author. The Foundations of Galton’s Theory of Intelligence. Sir Francis Galton. clearer picture of Galton's wide-ranging research programme is uncovered. Victorian polymath: geographer, meteorologist, tropical work, including all his books, papers and other published work. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use Privacy Policy. Francis Galton (1822–1911) Sir Francis Galton was a British science writer and amateur researcher of the late nineteenth century. A Renaissance man, he is considered one of the greatest scientists of the 19th century. Er wurde 1909 zum Ritter geschlagen und war  wie auch sein Cousin Charles Darwin  ein Enkel von Erasmus Darwin. The complete, definitive biography by Karl Pearson, rare even in libraries, New items continue to be added, as a Galton F. 1875. His main field of work was human biology and inheritance of mental characteristics. Sir Francis Galton was an eminent 19th century scientist, a polymath whose life and career spanned the entire reign of Queen Victoria. Galton launched his scientific career with an expedition to tropical Africa This page was last changed on 14 October 2014, at 23:11.

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