Ontario Tech University is rated number 1 in cross-sector research among Canadian undergraduate universities. [10] Of considerable potential impact to the future of the economy in Durham Region is the proposed federal airport in north Pickering. In addition, GO Transit provides the following services within the Region: Although small airports such as the Oshawa Executive Airport exist in Durham Region, the main airport serving the region is Toronto Pearson International Airport. For example, it was widely expected that Pickering would be annexed to Metropolitan Toronto, which residents had supported in a ballot question. It encompasses areas that had been part of Ontario County and the United Counties of Northumberland and Durham, and was the culmination of a series of studies into municipal governance in the "Oshawa-Centred Region" that had begun in the late 1960s. [31], The top tourist attractions in Durham Region include Lake Ontario, Lake Scugog and Lake Simcoe, in particular for fishing. 418 open east of Toronto", https://news.ontariotechu.ca/archives/2019/11/ontario-tech-no.-1-in-cross-sector-research-among-canadian-undergraduate-universities.php, https://www.macleans.ca/education/unirankings/best-computer-science-universities-in-canada-2017-ranking/#gallery/best-computer-science-universities-in-canada-2017-ranking/slide-1, https://www.trentu.ca/durham/news-events/24281, https://www.durham.ca/en/tourism/fishing.aspx, https://settlement.org/findhelp/ontario/durham/, https://www.durham.ca/en/economic-development/industries/strategy.aspx, https://www.durham.ca/en/economic-development/industries/future-tourism-development.aspx, Durham Region's Official List of Businesses and Organizations, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Regional_Municipality_of_Durham&oldid=983946415, Articles needing additional references from October 2019, All articles needing additional references, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2015, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Waste collection, except in Whitby and Oshawa, Durham Live (Pickering- Under Construction), From September to April, weekday express service to the, Durham Highway 2/Kingston Road (the former provincial, This page was last edited on 17 October 2020, at 06:22. The city is home to Duke University and is a diverse city that is known for its cultural events, schools and institutions, sports, music and the arts. As with most cities, the majority of Durham's residents are between the ages of 15 and 64, making up 67.6% of the population. These estimates represent the Urban agglomeration of Durham, which typically includes Durham's population in addition to adjacent suburban areas. Darlington Provincial Park, Jungle Cat World, Parkwood Estate, The Robert McLaughlin Gallery, Canadian Tire Motorsport Park and the Canadian Automotive Museum are other popular attractions. Public transit in the Region is operated by Durham Region Transit, which was formed in January 2006 when the five preexisting municipal public transit systems in the region were merged under the Region's administration. The regional government is headquartered in Whitby. 10.39% of residents are not US citizens. These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects. Durham in its earliest years also became known its black community, with an area known as Hayti becoming home to some of the most successful black-owned businesses in the 20th century. The city of Durham has seen rapid population growth throughout its history. In June of 2015, a major film studio development was announced in Pickering. The highest rate of bachelors degrees is among islander people with a rate of 100.00%. The first publicly supported liberal arts college for blacks was also founded here in 1910. The region also is home to Ontario Tech University, Ontario's fastest growing university[citation needed], Durham College, and Trent University Durham (Trent University's main campus is in Peterborough). The Durham Catholic District School Board operates the separate English-language public Catholic school system within Durham Region, again with the exception of schools in Clarington, which are part of the Peterborough Victoria Northumberland and Clarington Catholic District School Board. [32] Outdoor activities such as hiking and skiing are popular in the region, in particular in Uxbridge, Ontario, which is the Trail Capital of Canada. Ontario Tech is home to the ACE Climatic Wind Tunnel, a research, development and testing facility available for rent to manufacturers of all descriptions, startup companies and researchers in Canada and around the globe. For every 100 females there are 88.8 males. Durham’s population is currently 699,460 (December, 2019) and forecasted to be approximately one million people by 2041. Families are growing in Durham as the average number of people per family is 2.8 compared to the average in Ontario of 2.6. The Eno and the Occoneechi were believed to have first lived in the area and it is thought that there was once a village named Adshusheer located where Durham currently stands. Durham Secondary Academy and Middle School offers private elementary and secondary education for students in the Region of Durham. In 2018, the Canadian motion picture and video exhibition industries generated $1.9 billion in operating revenue, marking a 5.7% increase from 2016. [24] Ontario Power Generation (OPG) is the largest employer in the region. Today, Duke University and Duke Medical Center are two of the city’s largest employers. Among those working part-time, it was 23.35%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 28.12%. The median rental costs in recent years comes to $1,005 per month, and the median house value is $207,900. OPG is Canada's largest owner of nuclear power plants with responsibility for operating the Pickering A, B, and Darlington nuclear generating stations, all of which are located in Durham Region. Ontario Tech University is a science, technology engineering and math (STEM)-focused, research driven institution. [17], The innovative technology sector is emerging in Durham Region, supported by a Regional Innovation Centre in Oshawa and a technology accelerator in Whitby. The city of Pickering, town of Ajax and the township of Uxbridge are part of the Toronto Census Metropolitan Area, while the communities of Oshawa, Whitby, and Clarington comprise the Oshawa Census Metropolitan Area. The population of 2011 was 608,124, and this grew to 645,862 for the current census of 2016. [12], As of December 2016, Durham Region had over 250 energy, environment and engineering (EN3) related businesses that employed over 11,000 individuals, making Durham Region the top employer of EN3 professionals in the Greater Toronto and Hamiton Area (GTHA).[13]. Founded in 1842, Durham is one such city in Ontario. Major shopping centres located in Durham Region include: Note: This is the only region of the Greater Toronto Area where the Trans-Canada Highway passes through. DLive will include a casino resort, convention centre, film studios, indoor waterpark, cinemas, restaurants, office tower and an amphitheatre. However, antitrust laws broke up what was a monopoly, allowing the family to retain American Tobacco. Durham is currently growing at a rate of 1.52% annually and its population has increased by 23.83% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 228,330 in 2010. Durham is a city located in North Carolina. There is a long-standing proposal for a major new airport in Pickering. The Regional Municipality of Durham, informally referred to as Durham Region, is a regional municipality in Southern Ontario, Canada. French-language school boards serving the municipality include the Conseil scolaire Viamonde and the Conseil scolaire catholique MonAvenir. Emerging employment sectors in Durham Region include sustainable energy, local food production, bio-sciences, next-generation automotive, logistics, advanced manufacturing, construction, and technology. Durham. Durham Region also has a small maritime industry centered on the Port of Oshawa. Trent University Durham announced in 2019 plans to expand their campus in Oshawa to include 200 on-campus residences, creative learning spaces, and state-of-the-art academic space. Durham's 2020 population is now estimated at 417,924.In 1950, the population of Durham was 73,630.Durham has grown by 34,098 since 2015, which represents a 1.72% annual change. Growth rates tend to show how successful a city is, and Durham has shown a 6.2% growth rate since the previous census of 2011. In addition, the region was proposed to extend further east to include Hope Township and the town of Port Hope, and did not include the northern townships of Scott, Brock and Thorah. A railroad depot was constructed before the Civil War. High rise apartment complexes with at least five stories per building make up 15,510 of all dwellings, and apartments with fewer than five stories stand at 14,230. This was primarily because of the city’s thriving tobacco industry. The housing market in Durham is currently booming as the growth of the city increases the need for more dwellings. The current population of Durham, North Carolina is, The last official US Census in 2010 recorded the population at, Eno and the Occoneechi were believed to have first lived, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander: 0.04%. Durham College Hub for Applied Research in Artificial Intelligence for Business Solutions (the AI Hub) offers industry partners access to technical expertise, state-of-the-art facilities and platforms, and student talent. The development of Hillsborough Road, which served as a major route through the state, led to population growth. The highest rate of high school graduation is among islander people with a rate of 100.00%. Most recently, the population has grown over 15% between the 2010 census and estimates taken in 2016. Washington Duke's W. Duke & Sons Tobacco Company was a prosperous company that brought wealth to the city. [28] Within 15 years of its founding Ontario Tech quickly earned a reputation for computer science, ranking among the top 10 programs in Canada and 4th in Ontario.[29]. It has an area of approximately 2,500 km2 (970 sq mi). Durham spreads over a total surface area of 4.62 square kilometers (1.78 square miles) and has a population density of 572 individuals residing per square kilometer (1,484 individuals per square mile). Durham Region is well positioned for continued economic and job growth, due to its strengths in sector diversification, building activity, … With a 2020 population of 282,737, it is the 4th largest city in North Carolina (after Charlotte, Raleigh, and Greensboro) and the 74th largest city in the United States. Contents: Subdivision. The regional government, within its geographic area, has sole responsibility for the following: Local municipalities have responsibility for: With a current population of 645,000, the population is expected to exceed one million by 2041. This dramatically reduced employment levels at GM, and also resulted in significant employment losses and closures in the auto parts industry. In addition, the Canadian headquarters of Volkswagen is located in the region, BMW was located in the region until moving to Richmond Hill in 2010. The Regional Municipality of Durham is predominately white representing 70.1% of the population. The northern area comprises rural areas and small towns. While growth was slow before the war, the end of the Civil War brought about much more rapid population growth. [23], Durham Region is the Clean Energy Capital of Canada. Durham College Centre for Food is one of Canada's first culinary education facilities that bring the concept of ‘field to fork' to life. The city faced some troubles in 1914 when a fire destroyed much of the downtown business district. The average household income in Durham is $79,045 with a poverty rate of 16.77%.
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