Chernyshevsky Soul Urge, For the veterans among your Chernyshevsky ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. 12 July] 1828 – 17 October 1889) was a Russian literary and social critic, journalist, novelist, and socialist philosopher, often identified as an utopian socialist and leading theoretician of Russian nihilism. Sorry, we couldn't find geographic distribution information for Chernyshevsky. Occupation can tell you about your ancestor's social and economic status. (1863). If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. He saw class struggle as the means of society's forward movement and advocated for the interests of the working people. Fyodor Dostoyevsky was enraged by the demagoguery of the political and psychological ideas expressed in the book,[11] and wrote Notes from Underground largely as a reaction against it. All rights reserved. Nikolay Gavrilovich Chernyshevsky[a] (24 July [O.S. Meaning: Partnership, Sense, Other, Passive, Assistance, Acceptance, Intimacy, Peace; Books about Chernyshevsky: What Is to Be Done? (January 2011) "Chernyshevsky" redirects here. [4], Chernyshevsky was sympathetic to the 1848 revolutions throughout Europe. Chernyshevsky believed that "What is of general interest in life -- that is the content of art" and that art should be a "textbook of life." Such repetition must be regarded as superfluous, for nature and life already present us with what, according to this conception, art should present to us. The area of the district is 12,770 square kilometers. It is located in the center of the krai. He died at the age of 61. The novel was an inspiration to many later Russian revolutionaries, who sought to emulate the novel's hero Rakhmetov, who was wholly dedicated to the revolution, ascetic in his habits and ruthlessly disciplined, to the point of sleeping on a bed of nails and eating only raw steak in order to build strength for the Revolution. He was the leader of the revolutionary democratic movement of the 1860s, and had an influence on Vladimir Lenin, Emma Goldman, and... Chernyshevsky District is an administrative and municipal district, one of the thirty-one in Zabaykalsky Krai, Russia. It was written in response to Fathers and Sons by Ivan Turgenev. Е. Водовозова, На заре жизни, М. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. It was there he gained a love of literature. It is the site of the Vilyuy Dam, the first major hydroelectric project in the world to be built on permafrost, and with the coldest operating... Saratov Chernyshevsky State University is a major higher education and research institution in Russia. He was the dominant intellectual figure of the 1860s revolutionary movement in Russia, despite spending much of his later life in exile to Siberia, and was later highly praised by Karl Marx, Georgi Plekhanov, and Vladimir Lenin. Nikolay Chernyshevsky This article needs additional citations for verification. What does Chernyshevsky mean? Chernyshevsky was a founder of Narodism, Russian socialism, and agitated for the revolutionary overthrow of the Tsar and the creation of a socialist society based on the old peasant commune. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. In his view, the masses were the chief maker of history. Definition of Chernyshevsky in the Definitions.net dictionary. Chernyshevsky, in full Nikolay Gavrilovich Chernyshevsky, (born July 12 [July 24, New Style], 1828, Saratov, Russia—died Oct. 17 [Oct. 29], 1889, Saratov), radical journalist and politician who greatly influenced the young Russian intelligentsia through his classic work, What Is to Be Done? Nikolay Gavrilovich Chernyshevsky was a Russian revolutionary democrat, materialist philosopher, critic, and socialist. He openly expressed his beliefs to students, some of whom later became revolutionaries. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. Chernyshevsky (Russian: Черныше́вский; Yakut: Чернышевскай) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Mirninsky District of the Sakha Republic, Russia, located 92 kilometers (57 mi) from Mirny, the administrative center of the district, on the southern edge of the Central Siberian Plateau on the Vilyuy River, a tributary of the Lena. Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. The chief character is a woman, Vera Pavlovna, who escapes... Chernyshevskaya is a station on the Kirovsko-Vyborgskaya Line of Saint Petersburg Metro, opened on September 1, 1958. He was the dominant intellectual figure of the 1860s revolutionary movement in Russia, despite spending much of his later life in exile to Siberia, and was later highly praised by Karl Marx, Georgi Plekhanov, and Vladimir Lenin. This page was last edited on 24 September 2020, at 01:45. In 1862, he was arrested and confined in the Fortress of St. Peter and Paul, where he wrote his famous novel What Is to Be Done? You've only scratched the surface of Chernyshevsky family history. [8]. -Л., 1934, с. is an 1863 novel written by the Russian philosopher, journalist and literary critic Nikolai Chernyshevsky. Use census records and voter lists to see where families with the Chernyshevsky surname lived. Its administrative center is the... Chernyshevsky is an urban-type settlement in the Mirninsky District of the Sakha Republic, Russia. Census records can tell you a lot of little known facts about your Chernyshevsky ancestors, such as occupation. What is the average Chernyshevsky lifespan? Nikolay Gavrilovich Chernyshevsky (24 July [O.S. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in the USA, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. He graduated at the local seminary where he learned English, French, German, Italian, Latin, Greek and Old Slavonic. The definition of art as imitation of nature reveals only its formal object; according to this definition art should strive as far as possible to repeat what already exists in the external world. Chernyshevsky Inner Dream. The dam was built between 1964 and 1967 to provide power for diamond mines in the area, and was the first such major structure... WIKINAME.NET © 2015. [2] At St Petersburg University he often struggled to warm his room. [14], "Chernyshevsky" redirects here. He followed the events of the time and rejoiced in the gains of the revolutionary parties. [5], In 1855, Chernyshevsky defended his master's dissertation, "The Aesthetic Relation of Art to Reality", which contributed for the development of materialist aesthetics in Russia. definition - NIKOLAY CHERNYSHEVSKY. From 1851–1853, he taught Russian language and literature at the Saratov Gymnasium. [13], A number of scholars have contended that Ayn Rand, who grew up in Russia when Chernyshevsky's novel was still influential and ubiquitous, was influenced by the book. View Social Security Death Index (SSDI) for Chernyshevsky, Discover the unique achievements of ancestors in your family tree, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. By the time he graduated from the university, Chernyshevsky developed revolutionary and materialist views. What did your Chernyshevsky ancestors do for a living? It is located in the Volga River region in the... What Is to Be Done? Information and translations of Chernyshevsky in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. There are 1,000 military records available for the last name Chernyshevsky. The Vilyuy Dam is a large dam and hydroelectric power station on the Vilyuy River in Chernyshevsky, Sakha Republic, Russia. It is a deep underground pylon station at 67 m depth with a short central hall. He kept a diary of trivia like the number of tears he shed over a dead friend. In 1862, Chernyshevsky was sentenced to civil execution (mock execution), followed by penal servitude (1864–1872), and by exile to Vilyuisk, Siberia (1872–1883). N.G. There are those arguing, in the words of Professor Joseph Frank, that “Chernyshevsky’s novel What Is to Be Done?, far more than Marx’s Das Kapital, supplied the emotional dynamic that eventually went to make the Russian Revolution”.[10]. For other uses, see. After graduating from Saint Petersburg University in 1850, he taught literature at a gymnasium in Saratov. An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Chernyshevsky ancestors lived in harsh conditions. Among those who have referenced the novel include Lenin, who wrote a political pamphlet of the same name. There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Chernyshevsky. Advertizing Wikipedia. Click. If you have information about this name, share it in the comments area below! He wrote, "Science is not ashamed to say that its aim is to understand and explain reality, and then to use its explanation for man's benefit. He welcomed the election of Abraham Lincoln in 1860, which he believed marked a new period for "the great North American people" and that America would progress to heights "not attained since Jefferson's time." Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, [nʲɪkɐˈlaj ɡɐˈvrʲiləvʲit͡ɕ t͡ɕɪrnɨˈʂɛfskʲɪj], "Chernyshevskii, Nikolai Gavrilovich (1828–1889)", "Lenin: 'The Peasant Reform' and the Proletarian-Peasant Revolution", "The Most Politically Dangerous Book You've Never Heard Of", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nikolay_Chernyshevsky&oldid=980004153, Articles containing Russian-language text, Articles needing additional references from January 2011, All articles needing additional references, Articles needing translation from Russian Wikipedia, Articles with multiple maintenance issues, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Numerology information Chernyshevsky: Name Number: 2. He exercised the greatest influence upon populist youth of the 1860s and 1870s.
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