miniature solar system and it convinced him that the Copernican view of universe was correct. 15 Famous Greek Mathematicians and Their Contributions, 15 Famous Indian Mathematicians and Their Contributions, 15 Famous Female Mathematicians and Their Contributions. Galileo broke from tradition and went straight to nature. Copernicus theorized that the earth was not the His father Vincenzo Galilei was a composer, music theorist, having a virtuoso for playing lute. While in fundamental science he is credited for discovering kinematics of motion and made unprecedented progress in astronomy. Galileo Galilei was an illustrious seventeenth century mathematician. A century later Christian Huygens used pendulum to develop an accurate timepiece. Galileo began teaching mathematics, first privately in Florence and then during 1585-86 at Siena where he held a public appointment. He had five sibling of which only three survived infancy. During this time, he began to study the works of Aristotle. Calinger, Ronald (1995), Classics of Mathematics. Eventually, he quit studying medicine to focus his interests in math. discoveries Galileo had made with his telescope was enough for him to discard At the University, Galileo quickly developed a rivalry with the older, more established professors, particularly a … Ironically, at a young age he considered joining priesthood. He used one of the first telescopes to make observations of the night sky, where he discovered the four largest moons of Jupiter, the phases of Venus, sunspots, and much more. modern scientist. Enhanced military compass and some other instruments were some of his inventions. In a letter that he He tried defending his beliefs in Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems. Kline, Morris (1990), Mathematical Thought from Ancient to Modern Times. wrote Ptolemaic (earth-centered) view of the universe was wrong. and set out to correct them. Those years are marked as crucially significant in term of monumental discoveries in applied and fundamental science. remarkable discoveries in mechanics and is considered to be the first Galileo Galilei was an illustrious seventeenth century mathematician. He compared the phenomena with the heartbeat that it takes same amount of time to go to and fro. and mechanics. Following this discovery, to honour Galileo, Jupiter moons were named after him as Galilean moons. Because of this fact, some say that Galileo was destined to do great things. Walking through the halls, he glanced in at a class so entranced with the lecturer that he was impelled to listen and watch. solids and obtained a lecture-ship at the University of Pisa. He received his education from Camaldolese Monastery at Vallombrosa. University of Pisa appointed him the chair, in 1589. His family moved to Florence when he was eight, leaving him for two years with Jacopo Borghini. In 1616, Galileo was called to the Roman Inquisition and made to promise to no longer publish or defend the Copernican theory. Furthermore, his services are noted in the applied science and technology. Born Galileo was offered a chair in mathematics at the University of Padua, Shortly after his incarceration, his sentence was lessened to house arrest. Galileo is best remembered as an astronomer. In 1609, Galileo revised the spyglass to create a telescope, improving magnification from 9 times to 32. A better position was available, and in 1592, he left Pisa and became professor of mathematics at the University of Padau near Venice. Dropping them from the top of the Leaning Tower of Pisa, his students timed each of the balls' falls. As he listened to the geometry lesson, Galileo realized what he really wanted to study. Galileo is credited for amazing scientific discoveries which revolutionized the world in the centuries that followed.

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