[42] Four out of five houses constructed under Labour were council properties built to more generous specifications than before the Second World War, and subsidies kept down council rents. [77], A number of regulations aimed at safeguarding the health and safety of people at work were also introduced during Attlee's time in office. Clement Attlee Achievements. Zitate Clement Attlee. Clement attlee, was born on January 3, 1883, in London, into a middle-class family. [3] Just twenty months after that election, Attlee called a new election for 25 October 1951 in an attempt to gain a larger majority, but was narrowly defeated by the Conservative Party. Clement Attlee married Violet Millar on January 10, 1922 and together they had four children, namely, Lady Janet Helen, Lady Felicity Ann, Martin Richard and Lady Alison Elizabeth. Afterwards he won both the first and the second ballots and defeated Herbert Morrison and Arthur Greenwood to become the Leader of the Labour Party. Every P.M. since 1951 is left trailing in his shadow, John Bew has produced a classic with this one. In 1930 he became the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and the Postmaster-General in 1931. From 1945 onwards, three out of every four pension claims had been successful, whilst after the First World War only one pension claim in three was allowed. In the pit villages of Yorkshire, the infant mortality rate was 250 in … Reflecting pent-up demand that had long existed for medical services, the NHS treated some 8,500,000 dental patients and dispensed more than 5,000,000 pairs of spectacles during its first year of operation. More council housing was built, and plans were made through the New Towns Act 1946 for the growth of suburbs, and to reduce overcrowding in major cities such as London and Glasgow. Combined with Chancellor of the Exchequer November 1947, Offices abolished 14 August 1947 (India) and 4 January 1948 (Burma), Became Minister of Local Government and Planning 31 January 1951, Under-Secretary role incorporated 17 April 1947, October 1946 – The three service ministers (, January 1951: Aneurin Bevan succeeds George Isaacs as Minister of Labour and, March 1951: Herbert Morrison succeeds Ernest Bevin as Foreign Secretary. The Shops Act of 1950 consolidated previous legislation which provided that no one could be employed in a shop for more than six hours without having a break for at least 20 minutes. Clement Richard Attlee, 1. Various other pieces of legislation provided for child benefit and support for people with no other source of income. The council also appointed visitors and sanitary inspectors and dealt with the rising issue of infant mortality. Quote Of The Day | Top 100 Quotes, See the events in life of Clement Attlee in Chronological Order. Clement Attlee, 1950 © Attlee was the British Labour Party leader for 20 years, and presided over the 1945 - 1951 Labour government. [68], The Trades Disputes Act 1927 was repealed, and a Dock Labour Scheme was introduced in 1947 to put an end to the casual system of hiring labour in the docks. After the war, the promises included the National Health Service, and expansion of education, housing, and a number of welfare programmes. His influence was widespread as he was responsible for the welfare and the coalition that helped stop Stalin in his tracks during the Cold War. [88] The basic argument is that in the 1930s, Liberal Party intellectuals led by John Maynard Keynes and William Beveridge developed a series of plans that became especially attractive as the wartime government promised a much better post-war Britain and saw the need to engage every sector of society. [66] The Merchant Shipping Act of 1948 and the Merchant Shipping (Safety Convention) Act of 1949 were passed to improve conditions for seamen. Williamson, Adrian. [67] The government also strengthened a Fair Wages Resolution, with a clause that required all employers getting government contracts to recognise the rights of their workers to join trade unions. Apart from the question of nationalisation of some industries, these policies were broadly accepted by the three major parties, as well as by industry, the financial community and the labour movement. Material 130gsm silk (FSC certified) SIZE A3 After receiving his primary education from schools in London, he graduated from Oxford University with a BA in Modern History. After a landslide election victory in 1945, the administration led by Clement Attlee presided over a series of far-reaching changes, including the introduction of the Welfare State. 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