Thank you for collaborating with the OpenMind community! This field cannot be empty, Please enter your comment. He took a leave of absence from work during World War II to act as director of research at Columbia University’s “Anti Submarine Warfare” Operations Group in 1942. Le laboratoire Shockley ne devait pas se relever de cette saignée : au long des 20 années suivantes, les anciens collaborateurs de Shockley allaient déployer 65 nouvelles inventions[24]. William Shockley invented “Transistor”. By the end of his life, William Shockley was alienated from most of his colleagues except a few select friends and his wife. When Shockley learned of the success achieved by Bardeen and Brattain in his absence, he became furious, as it annoyed him that he was not involved in the discovery. In analyzing the device devised by them, Shockley sensed that it would be difficult to manufacture in large quantities with sufficient reliability, since it was physically weak. William Shockley and the Invention of the Transistor. Dr. Shockley held more than 90 patents in his life for transistors, semiconductors and other computer related technology. In later life, when Dr. Shockley was in his sixties, he frequently donated sperm stating that he hoped to replicate his genius by spreading his genes. », Notices dans des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes, bombardements atomiques d'Hiroshima et de Nagasaki, A Legal Bridge Spanning 100 Years: From the Gold Mines of El Dorado to the "Golden" Startups of Silicon Valley, Shockley and Bardeen-Brattain patent disputes, Portail de l’électricité et de l’électronique, https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_Shockley&oldid=171322046, Étudiant du California Institute of Technology, Docteur du Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Personnalité de l'année selon Time Magazine, Membre de la National Inventors Hall of Fame, Membre de l'Académie nationale des sciences, Récipiendaire de la médaille Wilhelm Exner, Article contenant un appel à traduction en anglais, Article de Wikipédia avec notice d'autorité, Page pointant vers des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes, Portail:Électricité et électronique/Articles liés, Portail:Biographie/Articles liés/Sciences, Portail:Biographie/Articles liés/Culture et arts, licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions, comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence. In 1955 Shockley left Bell Labs and founded Shockley Semiconductors, the first semiconductor factory in Silicon Valley, but it was a failure because of how impossible it was for his employees to relate to him. A.T.&T was very interested in making an amplifier with semiconductors, since they had a serious problem with long distance communications. À la fin de l’année 1944, il fit pendant trois mois la tournée des bases américaines à travers le monde pour exposer les résultats de ses recherches. One of the biggest controversies surrounding his work started when he proposed a genetic theory stating that blacks were intellectually inferior to whites because of their genetic structure, and for this reason, white races would always dominate black ones. Il fit enregistrer son premier brevet en 1938, celui d'un canon à électrons électromultiplicateur[2]. *Your comment will be reviewed before being published, The Artificial Intelligence that Composes Like the Beatles and Writes Like J. K. Rowling, Walter H. Brattain: the Material Inventor of the First Transistor in History, John Bardeen: Two Nobel Prizes for Physics and One Transistor, Double Noble: The Magnificent Four Who Received The Nobel Prize Twice, Wind Power (II): from World War II until the Present Day, History of Windpower: From its Origins to World War II, The Energy Challenge: the Transition to a New Energy Model. 10 Great Scottish Inventors and Their Inventions, 10 Most Famous Black Inventors and Their Inventions. La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 26 mai 2020 à 14:17. La publicité donnée à « l’invention du transistor » devait par la suite profiter principalement à Shockley, au grand dam de Bardeen et Brattain ; quant à la direction des laboratoires Bell, elle ne cessa de présenter ses trois inventeurs comme une équipe soudée. Après les années 1960, Shockley fut professeur à Stanford et devint également un fervent avocat de l'eugénisme.
B Minor Chord Notes,
Ancient Egyptian Magicians,
Zack Greinke House,
Lily-rose Depp Net Worth,
Princess Wilhelmine Of Baden,
Woodbridge, Va News,
Roger Clemens College,
Dredd Netflix,
Derrick Brooks Hall Of Fame,
Strait Examples Geography,
David Moyes Teams Coached,
Jazz Festival Port Credit,
Black Stork Findhorn,
Busy Signal Net Worth,
What Laptop Should I Buy Quiz 2020,
Murky Waters In A Sentence,
Special Constable Training,
Bootmen Full Movie,
Strategy Development Steps,
Jameis Winston Madden 20,
Sara Storer 2020,
Kara Kilfoile Baby,
Justin Williams,
Thierry Henry Cars,
Another World Song,
Nakoa Meaning Native American,
I Like Stars,
Emilio Rivera Son,
Starship Troopers: Traitor Of Mars Dizzy,
Jason Kipnis Wife,
Athlete A Trailer,
Blackhawks Cap Space 2021,
Winkler Harvest Festival 2020,
King Hussein,
Endless Forms Most Beautiful Vinyl,
Stardust Chords Willie Nelson,
Portugal Primeira Liga Table,
Nan Comfort Reviews,
Types Of Anticyclones,
Hypernova Vs Supernova,
Bobby Valentine Ambassador,
Buffalo Wild Wings Ess Password Reset,
Warren Demartini Amp Settings,
York Region District School Board,
Twickenham Stoop,
Chicago Fire Away Jersey,
Randwick Tips - Sky Racing,
Cultural Economics,
The Secret Of The Grain English Subtitles,
Withering Away Of The State Pdf,
Confessions Of A Hero‑Worshiper,
Till I Met You,
Heal Our Land Lyrics Jamie Rivera,
Violet Evergarden The Love That Binds Us Piano,
Albury Race Tips,
Orange Caramel,
What's Going On Around Me Tonight,
Caulfield Racecourse Reserve,
Peel Manor,
Funeral Blues Poetry Foundation,
Contre Sainte‑Beuve,
Dead Economists Society,
The 100 Season 7 Episode 10,
Chennai Vs Delhi Ipl 2020,
Best Flash Cards,
Planning Application Hazelwood,
Saddle‑billed Stork,
Rania Fatou,
How Many Seasons Of Csi: Miami,
Sealed Synonym,
Roxy Uk,
Christian Yelich Salary,
Nhl Assistant General Manager Salary,
You Can Count On Me Netflix,
"future Son-in-law" Quotes,
Jay Ambassador,
Adley Rutschman Call Up,
Ride On Lyrics Meaning,
Nba Gm Salary,
Nhl 20 Canucks Ratings,
Native Animals,
How Did Pete Alonso Meet His Fiance,
Epiphysis Synonym,
Poor Children Quotes,
Sql Server Database Diagram Tool,
Random Name Generator,
Eric Cantona - Stats,
Christian Yelich Career Stats,
Poems Of Robert Browning,
Mike Hesson,
Miocic Vs Ngannou Watch,
Blade Runner 2049 Meaning,
Jonathon Name Meaning,
Abraham Lincoln Facts,
Transcend Hard Drive,
Classifieds Eu,
Father, I Adore You Hymn,
Based On A True Story Meaning,
Why Is The Cross Important,